Calculator guide
Read the report as a transparent worksheet, not a payment promise.
The calculator counts calendar days from departure through return. A trip of two or more days has two travel days and the intervening dates are full TDY days. By default, each travel day receives 75% of the entered M&IE amount. A same-day trip is treated as one travel day, but the tool does not know whether the trip lasted more than 12 hours or otherwise qualified for per diem.
Number of nights multiplied by the lower of actual nightly lodging or the authorized ceiling.
Entered M&IE multiplied by the travel-day percentage for departure and return.
Full M&IE less deductible furnished meals, never below the entered incidental amount.
Entered lodging taxes, fees, and other expenses are added as planning inputs, not independently validated entitlements.
Inputs the calculator deliberately does not infer
It does not infer government-quarters availability, Integrated Lodging Program requirements, actual-expense authority, proportional taxes on over-cap lodging, leave days, personal travel, multiple TDY localities, exchange-rate changes, or local business rules. Split those cases into separate estimates or use the official travel system.
A reduced per diem factor is never selected automatically from trip length. Use 75% or 55% only if that factor is actually established in the authorization or by the responsible authority. Current JTR reduced-rate rules require authorization; a long trip by itself is not enough.